WIT Press


Optimal Irrigated Cropping Pattern Of A Multicrop System Under Water Scarcity Constraints

Price

Free (open access)

Volume

48

Pages

10

Published

2001

Size

1,001 kb

Paper DOI

10.2495/WRM010031

Copyright

WIT Press

Author(s)

E.C.Kipkorir, A.Sahli, D.Raes, E.Tollens

Abstract

Optimal irrigated cropping pattern of a multicrop system under water scarcity constraints E. C. KipkorV, A. Sahli^, D. Raes% & E. Tollens' *K. U. Leuven University, Belgium ^Institut National Agronomique de Tunis (INAT), Tunis, Tunisia Abstract This paper develops a dynamic programming optimisation model, that consider the competition of crops in a season, both for irrigation water and cultivated area. Decision variables are the cultivated area and water allocated to each crop. The objective function of the model is based on crop-water production functions, production costs and crop prices. The model is solved using CSUDP generalised dynamic programming package for conditions existing in Northern Tunisia where a large fraction of the irrigation water is stored in the reservoir mainly during the winter period. The model gives the optimal distribution of area and water to each crop and profit. Results indicate that the model can be a valuable tool in determining seasonal croppin

Keywords